Motives of Foreign Firms in Pakistan

Authors

  • Mohammad H. Akhtar The authors are respectively Assistant Professor of International Business and Economics, Department of Commerce, B. Z. University, Multan, Pakistan and Director, Centre for International Business, University of Leeds (CIBUL), Leeds University Business School, United Kingdom.
  • Peter J. Buckley The authors are respectively Assistant Professor of International Business and Economics, Department of Commerce, B. Z. University, Multan, Pakistan and Director, Centre for International Business, University of Leeds (CIBUL), Leeds University Business School, United Kingdom.

Keywords:

transaction, Foreign Firms

Abstract

To date no study has been made to explore the FDI motives of foreign firms in Pakistan. An attempt has been made to rectify this position through a survey of both wholly- and majority-owned multinational enterprises (MNEs) in the economy. Market size and growth variables appear to be the most cited reasons for FDI by MNEs in the sample. The use of exploratory factor analysis (EFA) also reinforces the significance of market size as the motive for FDI in Pakistan. The other underlying factors produced by the EFA are: expansion of business, low input prices, desire to lower the transaction costs and psychic distance.

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Published

2024-10-23